The Africa Think Tank Summit 2025 will address how to bridge the gap between taxation policies and their practical implementation to improve public financial management (PFM) across Africa. The event will take place in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from October 8 to 10. Top policy thinkers, government officials, economists, and development partners will convene under the theme: “From Taxation to Action: Bridging Policy and Implementation in Public Financial Management in Africa.”
Mamadou Biteye, Executive Secretary of the African Capacity Building Foundation (ACBF), explained during a virtual media briefing that the financial outlook for many African countries is fragile. Moreover, he highlighted a sharp drop in foreign direct investment and rising public debt levels, which indicate growing economic pressure. Therefore, African governments must rethink how they raise and manage public resources.
While many countries have developed progressive tax policies, Biteye said implementation remains a major challenge. This is especially true in nations with large informal economies and low domestic revenue collection. As a result, the summit will offer a platform for dialogue on improving tax-to-GDP ratios, strengthening policy execution, and building sustainable fiscal systems.
Officials announced the launch of the Africa Think Tank Platform Project. This initiative will boost collaboration among research institutions and enhance their influence on public policy. In addition, ACBF will release a publication documenting think tanks’ evolution and impact in Africa. The report highlights lessons learned and demonstrates how think tanks support evidence-based policymaking.
The summit will also focus on hands-on capacity development. Biteye said participants will engage in a PFM Hackathon and targeted training sessions. These practical events will allow professionals to design and test solutions for real fiscal challenges. Moreover, these activities will help governments implement policies more effectively.
The event is organized by ACBF, in collaboration with the African Union Commission (AUC) and the African Leadership Excellence Academy (AFLEX). The World Bank and the Hewlett Foundation support the summit. The Ethiopian government, through its Ministry of Finance, will host the event. Zadig Abreha, President of AFLEX, said the theme is timely and critical for Africa’s development. He emphasized that creating policies is only the first step. Governments must ensure policies are applied effectively to improve governance, service delivery, and development outcomes.
Fatou Diouf, ACBF’s Head of Communications, urged journalists to help shape public understanding of PFM reforms. She encouraged reporters to bring summit discussions to local communities and highlight stories of fiscal transformation.
As global aid declines and domestic fiscal pressure rises, stakeholders stressed that Africa’s economic future depends on translating sound fiscal policies into action. Ultimately, strengthening institutions, engaging citizens, and increasing transparency will be key priorities at this year’s summit.

