Following the death of Pope Francis, discussions on who will lead the Catholic Church next have intensified. Among the top successors to Pope Francis are cardinals from across the globe, each representing unique theological, diplomatic, and cultural perspectives. Their selection could dramatically shape the Church’s direction in the coming years.
1. Cardinal Pietro Parolin – Italy (Age 70)
Currently the Vatican Secretary of State, Parolin stands as a diplomatic heavyweight among the successors to Pope Francis. Known for his balanced stance between conservative and progressive forces, Parolin was instrumental in controversial Church deals with China and Vietnam. His multilingualism and international experience position him as a strong Italian contender.
2. Cardinal Peter Turkson – Ghana (Age 76)
A global voice for social justice, Turkson previously led the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development. He brings strong credentials in humanitarian advocacy and environmental issues. As the first Ghanaian cardinal, his rise would reflect the Church’s increasing recognition of African Catholics.
3. Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle – Philippines (Age 67)
Dubbed the “Asian Francis,” Tagle is well-regarded for his humility, inclusivity, and dedication to marginalized communities. His tenure as Archbishop of Manila and leadership in the Dicastery for Evangelization make him a progressive candidate to watch — possibly the first modern Asian pope.
4. Cardinal Matteo Zuppi – Italy (Age 69)
Zuppi has been active in peace negotiations, notably in Ukraine and Russia. He champions inclusion, human rights, and social justice — key pillars of Pope Francis’s legacy. His pastoral style and theological openness appeal to those seeking continuity in Vatican reforms.
5. Cardinal Péter Erdő – Hungary (Age 72)
Representing a more conservative tradition, Erdő is an intellectual leader with a strong European base. He’s fluent in several languages and maintains a network that spans Europe and Africa. His papacy could symbolize a shift back to more traditional Church values.
6. Cardinal Jean-Marc Aveline – France (Age 66)
Aveline, Archbishop of Marseille, is admired for promoting interreligious dialogue, especially with Islam. With a doctorate in theology and a calm leadership style, he reflects many of Pope Francis’s ideals and could offer a unifying presence in an increasingly diverse Church.
What Comes Next?
The conclave will be convened within 15–20 days following the pope’s death. Only cardinals under the age of 80 are eligible to vote, with a limit of 120 electors. Since Pope Francis appointed nearly 80% of the current cardinal electors, his influence is expected to weigh heavily on the final decision.
Among the successors to Pope Francis, the Church is likely to choose someone who balances tradition with the urgent need for global relevance and reform.
